在教育的广阔天地里,成人高考作为一条通往知识殿堂的重要路径,为众多渴望提升自我、实现职业梦想的成年人提供了宝贵的机会。其中,成人高考英语试题作为考核学员语言能力和综合素质的关键环节,不仅检验着他们的词汇量、语法掌握情况,更考验着他们的阅读理解与书面表达能力。今天,让我们一起深入探讨成人高考英语试题的特点、备考策略及其在教育领域的重要意义。
一、成人高考英语试题概览
成人高考英语试题结构严谨,内容涵盖广泛。从基础的词汇与语法,到阅读理解、完形填空,再到翻译与写作,每一部分都精心设计,旨在全面评估考生的英语水平。试题难度适中,既考察基础知识的牢固程度,又注重实际应用能力的展现。特别是阅读理解部分,往往选取贴近生活、反映时代特色的文章,要求考生在短时间内准确捕捉信息,理解文章主旨。
二、备考策略:有的放矢,循序渐进
面对成人高考英语试题,考生需制定科学合理的备考计划:① 强化基础:词汇和语法是英语学习的基础,考生应坚持每日背诵单词,定期复习语法知识,确保基础扎实。② 提升阅读:通过大量阅读英文文章,尤其是新闻、科普、文化类文章,提高阅读和理解能力,掌握快速定位关键信息的技巧。③ 加强写作练习:写作是检验英语综合运用能力的重要环节。考生应多写多练,注意文章结构的逻辑性,积累常用句型表达,力求语言准确、流畅。④ 模拟考试:定期进行模拟考试,熟悉考试流程,掌握时间管理技巧,同时通过模拟题的反馈,查漏补缺,针对性强化薄弱环节。
三、成人高考英语试题的教育价值
成人高考英语试题不仅仅是一场考试,更是成人教育体系中不可或缺的一环。它促进了终身学习理念的传播,鼓励成年人不断追求新知,提升自我。通过英语的学习,考生能够拓宽国际视野,增强跨文化交流能力,这对于个人职业发展乃至国家对外开放战略都具有重要意义。此外,成人高考英语试题还推动了教育公平,为那些因种种原因错过正规教育机会的人提供了再次接受高等教育的可能,促进了社会整体的进步与和谐。
四、面对挑战,勇往直前
备考成人高考英语试题的过程,无疑是充满挑战与艰辛的。但正如每一位成人学子所展现出的坚韧与毅力,他们用行动诠释着“活到老,学到老”的真谛。在这个过程中,收获的不仅仅是知识的增长,更是对自我的超越与重塑。面对试题的每一道难关,考生应以积极的态度,坚持不懈的努力,去征服每一个挑战,最终收获属于自己的那份荣耀与喜悦。
回到起点,成人高考英语试题不仅是通往更高学府的一块敲门砖,更是每一位追求梦想、勇于挑战自我的成年人的舞台。在这里,每一份努力都被看见,每一滴汗水都浇灌出成长的花朵。让我们携手并进,在这条充满希望与挑战的教育之路上,共同书写属于自己的辉煌篇章。
函授专升本成人高考英语题目有哪些?
专升本的英语考试主要考查的是考生对英语语言的基本语音、词汇和语法的掌握,以及对这些基本知识的综合运用的能力。那么,函授专升本成人高考英语题目有哪些?函授专升本英语考试的试卷总分是150分,考试总时间是150分钟。英语试卷是8开纸,分左右两面,共7张纸,14页。试题分两部分:第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)。
其中,选择题包括有语音、语法与词汇、完型 填空、阅读理解、补全对话。非选择题有短文写作。
考试方式:闭卷,笔试。
1. It isn't quite __ that he will be present at the meeting.
A. sure B. right
C. exact D. certain
[答案] D. certain.
[注释]I am sure that +从句。He is sure to come. = He is certain to come.但在it作形式主语, that引导主语从句时, 主句中表语只能用certain, 不能用sure.
2. Many new __ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
A. opportunities
B. realities
C. necessities
D. probabilities
[答案] A. opportunities.
[注释]opportunity常指“ (难得的应抓住的) 机会”, 既可作可数名词, 也可以作不可数名词用, 如:I had few opportunities of meeting interesting people there. They had not much opportunity for hearing good music in the remote area.
3. The members of the club wouldn't run a __ in entrusting(委托) the organization to an unreliable person.
A. danger B. risk
C. hazard D. chance
[答案] B. risk.
[注释]run a risk (in) 冒险:You are running a big risk in trusting him.
本题译文:俱乐部成员不愿冒险把这个组织委托给一个不可靠的人管理。
4. The meeting was __ when the chairman fell ill.
A. put down B. shut out
C. cut short D. taken off
[答案] C. cut short.
5. John says that his present job does not provide him with enough __ for his organizing ability.
A. scope B. space
C. capacity D. range
[答案] A. scope.
[注释]本题中scope (=opportunity; outlet) 施展机会, 发展余地, 是不可数名词, 如:Give someone scope to show his ability. Range意指“变动范围; 视听范围; 理解范围”, 如:the range of prices (价格变动范围).
6. I just managed to __ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water by the passing boat.
A. snatch B. scratch
C. scrape D. scan
[答案] A. snatch.
[注释] snatch的原义是“攫取; 抓住; 夺得”。本题中snatch意指“匆忙间设法得到”, 如:He snatched an hour of sleep. (他匆匆睡了一小时觉。) snatch a quick breath (匆忙猛吸了一口气)。
7. My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very __ about the food he eats.
A. special B. peculiar
C. particular D. unusual
[答案] C. particular.
[注释]be particular about对讲究, 挑剔; She is very particular about what she wears. (她对她得穿着很讲究。) Mr. Smith was quite particular about my work. (史密斯先生对工作十分挑剔。)
8. I don't think the charge for overhauling (大修)the equipment is excessive in __ to its size.
A. correspondence
B. equation
C. proportion
D. dimension
[答案] C. proportion.
[注释]in proportion to是固定搭配, 意为“与成比例, 与.相称”。反义语:out of proportion不成比例,不相称。本题称。
本题译文:我认为该设备的大修费并不过分, 是与它的大小相称的。
9. Voices were __ as the argument between the two motorists became more bad-tempered.
A. swollen B. raised
C. developed D. increased
[答案] B. raised.
10. Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt __ among the local people.
A. out of order B. out of place
C. out of control D. out of the question
[答案] B. out of place.
11. He stopped his ears with his hands to __ the terrible noise.
A. show off B. cut out
C. keep from D. shut out
[答案] D. shut out.
[注释]shut out排除。
show off炫耀; cut out删掉; keep from; 1) 隐瞒; She kept the truth from me. (她向我隐瞒真相。) 2) 不沾, 避开; He keeps from alcohol. (他滴酒不沾。) 3) 使不做某事:She kept herself from laughing. (她没有笑出来。)
12. My house is the only brick one on the street. It __ and you can't miss it.
A. stands up B. looks out
C. sticks out D. wipes out
[答案] C. stick out.
13. After the show, the crowd __ out of the theater.
A. poured B. melted
C. drew D. dismissed
[答案] A. poured.
[注释]pour 此处意为:涌出, 涌来, 如:People poured out to the rally. (人们踊跃参加群众大会。)
14. Although it is not our normal __ to give credit, this time I think we should consider the matter more closely.
A. state B. intention
C. occasion D. practice
[答案] D. practice.
[注释]practice (=way of doing sth. That is common or habitual; sth. done regularly) 做法, 惯例 :It is my practice always to rise early. To give credit 让赊欠:No credit is given at this shop. (这家商店概不赊欠。)
15. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in __.
A. news B. print
C. publication D. press
[答案] B. print.
[注释]in print是习语, 意指“印出来, 发表出来”, 如:She finally saw her novel in print. (她终于看到他的小说出版了。) in print 的另一个意思是“在印行, 还在发行”, 如:This book is still in print. (这本书还在发行, 可以买到) 反义词是out of print , 意指“不在印行, 买不到了。”如:The book you speak of is out of print. (你说到的那本书已不在发行了。)
16. The engineers have rejected the employers' proposals to end the strike and the other workers have come out in __.
A. opposition B. return
C. sympathy D. readiness
[答案] C. sympathy.
[注释] in sympathy 以示同情, come out 此处意为 (=declare oneself) 表明态度, 所以come out in sympathy 意为“表示同情”。In return 作为报答, 如:I wanted nothing in return . (我不要什么报答。) collaboration协作, 如:work in collaboration with sb. (与某人协力合作) 。Opposition 反对, 如:rise in opposition to (起来反对) 。readiness 准备 (状态); 待机, 如:having everything in readiness for departure (做好一切准备, 以便出发)。
17. Her work is often very hard and she gets very tired. The work is __.
A. wonderful B. splendid
C. tedious D. magnificent
[答案] C. tedious .
[注释] tedious (=tiresome ;wearying; uninteresting) "沉闷的, 厌烦的, 乏味的”。
Splendid 壮丽的, 辉煌的, 极好的。magnificent 壮丽的, 宏伟的:It was a magnificent ceremony. (这是一次盛大隆重的仪式)。
18. With prices __ so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.
A. fluctuating B. waving
C. swinging D. vibrating
[答案] A. fluctuating
[注释]本句前一部分是"with+名词+现在分词短语"的独立结构, 做状语。Fluctuate (=move up and down) (指物价, 标准等的) 波动。如:Prices fluctuate from year to year. (物价年年波动) wave飘扬, 挥舞; 招手; (庄稼的) 波动。Swing摆动, 摇摆; vibrate振动。可见, 根据题意, 只能选A. fluctuating.
19. Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which __ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.
A. deprives B. restricts
C. rejects D. denies
[答案] D. denies.
[注释]deny (=refuse to give or allow) 拒绝给予:He denied his children nothing . (孩子们要什么他就给什么。) deprive (=take away from) .剥夺。deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物:They deprived women of the right to vote. (他们剥夺了妇女的投票权。) restrict (=keep within limits) The doctor restricted him to 5 cigarettes a day. (医生限制他一天抽5支烟。) reject (refuse to accept ) 拒绝接受, 如:She rejected my suggestion.
本题译文:一些十几岁的孩子们往往对社会有普遍的逆反心理, 虽然他们发育成熟, 但社会拒绝给予他们同成年人一样的权利和优惠。
20. Though __ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.
A. raised B. grown
C. developed D. cultivated
[答案] A. raised
[注释]本句中Though raised in San Franciscos是省略的让步状语从句。Raise (=bring up) 抚养:grow种植; cultivate耕作; 培养 (友谊等) 。如cultivate后接某人, 则意为“培养与某人的感情”。如:John always tries to cultivate the people, who are useful to him professionally. (约翰一向喜欢与事业上对他有用的人来往。)
本题译文:尽管在旧金山长大, 但戴夫米切尔总是愿意把小镇生活中平凡的事情记载下来。
21. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's __.
A. priceless B. invaluable
C. unworthy D. worthless
[答案] D. worthless.
[注释] worthless 无价值的, 无用的。Priceless 无价的, 贵重的, 无法估价的:a priceless treasure 无价之宝。Invaluable 无法估价的, 非常宝贵的。Unworthy 不值得的, 不配的; 无价值的。
22. The final __ of the play will take place on Monday.
A. action B. performance
C. view D. sight
[答案] B. performance.
[注释]performance (话剧的) 一场演出。
23. It was a long time before the cut on my hand __ completely.
A. healed B. cured
C. improved D. recovered
[答案] A. healed.
24. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank __ a special check for the total amount.
A. make up B. make out
C. make for D. make up for
[答案] B. make out
25. She said she was glad the difficulty had been __.
A. cleared away B. cleared up
C. broken away D. broken down
[答案] B. cleared up.
26. I used to be able to play well but I'm __ now.
A. out of date
B. out of touch
C. out of practice
D. out of place
[答案] C. out of practice.
[注释] out of practice荒废, 久不练习; out of date 过时, 老式; out of touch失去联系; out of place详见 III, 70注释。
27. As soon as the children were __, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.
A. woke B. waken
C. wake D. awake
[答案] D. awake.
[注释]awake adj.醒着的 (作表语) 。Awake, awaken, wake, waken都可以作及物和不及物动词用, 但是awake多用作不及物动词, 其中wake最常用。
28. Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to __ of his life.
A. despair B. designate
C. disappoint D. despise
[答案] A. despair.
[注释] despair of (=be in despair) 对.失望:1) Don't despair: things will get better soon. 2) He began to despair of success. 3) He despaired of being able to repair the TV set. (他对能否修好这台电视机表示失望。) designate指明, 指出, despise 轻视, 藐视。
29. The government's strong action demonstrated its __ to crush the rebellion.
A. energy B. resistance
C. courage D. determination
[答案] D. determination.
[注释] determination意为“决心”, 后常接动词不定式作定语。
30. New mineral resources may be discovered during the forthcoming Antarctic __.
A. excursion B. execution
C. extraction D. expedition
[答案] D. expedition.
[注释]expedition 远征, 探险; excursion 短途旅行, 游览; execution 实施, 执行; extraction 提取。
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2014年成人高考10.26日英语试题及答案是什么
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成考英语科目试题结构是怎样的?
成考英语科目试题结构是怎样的?大家都知道学历是一个敲门砖,因此成人高考是很多就业者不错的选择,但是有不少人在报考成考的时候,都想提前先了解一些关于成人高考的常见问题,下面本教务老师为大家解答一下关于成人高考相关信息,希望对大家有所帮助!试题题型
1. 词汇与语法题
2. 阅读理解题
3. 英译中题
4. 中译英题
5. 书面表达题
词汇与语法题
题型为单选题,包含若干个小题,每小题有A、B、C和D四个选项,选出一个最佳答案。(说明:每小题是一个留有空白的不完整的英语句子,要求考生在每小题下面的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。)
阅读理解题
题型为单选题。本题向考生提供三或四篇短文,总阅读量应不少于1000个单词。短文题材包括日常生活、史地、文化、科技常识、 人物传记等。体裁有记叙文、说明文、书信和应用文等。每篇短文后有一定数量的关于短文内容的问题或不完整句子。要求考生在仔细阅读短文后,从每个问题或不完整的句子下面的四个选择项中,选出一项可以用来回答问题或补全句子的最佳选项。
要求考生能通过阅读掌握每篇短文的主旨大意、主要事实、有关细节以及上下文的逻辑关系等;要求既能看懂短文的字面意思,又能推论出短文的隐含意思,既能回答就文章局部细节提出的问题,又能回答有关文章总体内容的问题。
翻译题
通常包括五个英译中句子以及五个中译英句子。主要考核:1.简单句;2.并列句;3.复合句;同时也考核各种时态、语态、非谓语动词例如-ing,-ed和to do结构,以及其他一些特殊结构和句型例如“It句型”等。主要考察考生对于单词、词组、句型的应用能力。
书面表达题
题型为写作题。书面表达题旨在考查考生写的能力,要求考生根据所给情景以及提示,用英语写出一篇约100字的短文。情景包括目的、对象、时间、地点、原因、内容等;提供情景的形式有图画、图表、提纲、引言等写作任务;文章体裁可以是记叙文、议论文、说明文、英文书信等。
要求考生能够基本上表达出所要求的写作内容,不能漏掉要求表达的内容及要点;另外诸如人物、地点、时间、发生什么事、如何发生、怎样进行的等要素往往缺一不可。考生要用所学过的语言知识来构思,要求句子完整、表达清楚、让人看懂;语言使用恰当、流畅、准确。
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